Are Musicians Good at Math? (2024)

Are Musicians Good at Math? (1)

Marie Bergman
Nov 15 · 4 min read

If you're like me, you may have always wondered if musicians are good at math. I'm certainly not an expert in either field, but based on my own experience, I'd say that yes, they are!

Are Musicians Good at Math? (2)

People who are good at music tend to do better at math.

The relationship between music and math is a complicated one. On the one hand, they're both centered on the brain, and they share many similarities in their patterns of thought.

On the other hand, when someone is good at math or music, it doesn't necessarily mean that they'll be good at both—in fact, most people are skilled at just one or the other. For example: If you can play an instrument well enough to make money playing it professionally (like being able to read sheet music and play a song), then you're likely also going to have strong skills when it comes to math because of all that practice reading sheet music. But this isn't always true! Some people who are amazing musicians aren't so hot on simple arithmetic.

The bottom line: If you want your child's brain development in either area (and I seriously recommend having them learn both), here are some helpful tips for doing so:

Get them started early—both skills tend to improve as children get older.

Are Musicians Good at Math? (3)

The brain patterns between math-focused and music-focused people are similar.

Another thing that both math and music share is the pattern recognition aspect of their respective disciplines. According to a study by Harvard University, "the brain activity when solving mathematical problems was similar to the brain activity when listening to music." This means that people who are good at math are also likely to be good at playing an instrument or composing songs. It's not just about one skill over another; rather, it's about being able to recognize patterns and solve complex problems.

That said, there is no disputing that these two subjects require plenty of practice in order for you to become really good at them. In fact, many musical geniuses started out as children who were forced into studying classical piano lessons by their parents—and they despised them! But even if they hated their lessons back then, they ended up becoming masters later on because they had practiced so much along the way (even though it wasn't much fun).

Are Musicians Good at Math? (4)

It's common to have math skills if you're majoring in music.

Music students often have to take math classes. They're not only encouraged to take math classes, but many times, they're required to take them as well. It's true that some music majors may not need to know calculus or trigonometry in order for their careers to be successful (but even then, it never hurts). However, a large number of music majors find themselves needing knowledge of basic mathematical concepts like fractions and decimals in order to understand how scales work in different musical contexts and how various instruments interact with one another. It's also common for people who are studying music performance at university level or even high school level participate in ensembles where they need knowledge of different instruments' ranges so they don't play notes too high or too low above the intended pitch range—knowledge which requires basic arithmetic skills.

Are Musicians Good at Math? (5)

Music students learn math concepts during lessons, but it may be more than that.

As your kid learns the basics of music, they'll be learning math concepts too. But it's not just in the classroom that they'll use math—they're also using it at home and out in the world.

Your child may be performing on stage with his band and need to learn how to count off their instruments so they're ready to play together. Or maybe he wants to be a DJ, who needs to know how to mix beats together (and understand what things like "tempo" mean). He could also want to become an audio engineer or sound designer for video games or movies, where knowing about decibels (the unit used for measuring volume) is crucial! These are just some of the many ways that music can help kids learn about numbers and other aspects of math.

Are Musicians Good at Math? (6)

The more musical training you have, the better you'll do on math tests.

If you’ve ever taken a music class, you know that the more you practice your instrument, the better you get at it. It’s a pretty straightforward concept.

But what about math? Math can be incredibly difficult, and many people have trouble with basic concepts such as adding and subtracting numbers. But it turns out that if you have musical training, there is an advantage to this—and not just in math class! Research has shown that musicians tend to do better than nonmusicians on standardized tests of mathematics ability. In fact, musicians tend to perform better than nonmusicians even when they are not given any advance preparation for the test—just because they have so much experience with mathematics every time they play their instruments!

The reason that this happens is because of something called “practical intelligence”: While having lots of formal training in music won't make anyone good at answering word problems or doing algebra equations (that requires being able to think abstractly), having lots of practical experience playing music will allow someone who isn't necessarily good at traditional math skills like memorizing facts or calculating angles in triangles (which requires being able to visualize spatial relationships) become very skilled at solving problems by quickly recognizing patterns without having to work them all out step-by-step on paper first.

Are Musicians Good at Math? (7)

It seems that musical people also tend to be good at math.

"It seems that musical people also tend to be good at math," says Prof. Jonathan Berger, a professor of Music and Neurosciences at Stanford University. "But it's hard to say if one makes the other, or if both are just correlated."

Berger explains that some musicians have brains that are more active in certain areas when processing music. For example, musicians who play the violin tend to have higher activity in the left hemisphere of their brains than those who play piano or guitar. These brain functions are learned during music lessons, so students with higher levels of brain activity may simply be spending more time practicing their instrument than others do.

Are Musicians Good at Math? (8)

There’s no doubt about it—music and math share a powerful bond. We see this connection in the brain patterns of musicians and non-musicians alike, and we can even see it in the way musicians learn math concepts during their lessons. But how do these two seemingly disparate subjects actually come together? While there are many possible explanations for why music students might be better at mathematics than their peers (and vice versa), one thing is clear: more research needs to be done before we can fully understand this phenomenon. To see some more music blogs written by our staff here also giving music lessons in Redmond check out the link!

WRITTEN BY
Marie Bergman

Parkside Music Academy
Are Musicians Good at Math? (2024)

FAQs

Are Musicians Good at Math? ›

Research has shown that musicians tend to do better than nonmusicians on standardized tests of mathematics ability.

Why are musicians good at math? ›

Performing Music Teaches Valuable Lessons to Students

Performing music, therefore, reinforces parts of the brain used when doing math. Studies even show that children who play instruments are able to complete complex mathematical problems better than peers who do not play instruments.

What math do musicians use? ›

Mathematics in the study of patterns, and you can study everything in music from different mathematical perspectives, including geometry, number theory, trigonometry, differential calculus, and signal processing.

Is there a lot of math in music? ›

While music theory has no axiomatic foundation in modern mathematics, the basis of musical sound can be described mathematically (using acoustics) and exhibits "a remarkable array of number properties".

Is music good for studying maths? ›

Studies have shown that listening to music improves your memory and this phenomenon is called the 'Mozart Effect'. It is seen that listening to music also improves your ability to do mental maths.

Are you good in math if you are good in music? ›

It seems that musical people also tend to be good at math.

Berger explains that some musicians have brains that are more active in certain areas when processing music. For example, musicians who play the violin tend to have higher activity in the left hemisphere of their brains than those who play piano or guitar.

Are people who play piano better at math? ›

One of the most intriguing aspects is the relationship between piano playing and improved mathematical competencies. Studies have indicated that piano instruction can significantly enhance math skills in both children and adults.

Is music good for your brain? ›

It provides a total brain workout. Research has shown that listening to music can reduce anxiety, blood pressure, and pain as well as improve sleep quality, mood, mental alertness, and memory.

What type of music helps you with math? ›

Known as the “Mozart effect,” listening to classical music can improve focus, spatial-temporal reasoning, and memory. The harmonious tunes of Mozart, Beethoven, or Bach can create an optimal study atmosphere, allowing you to dive deeper into complex mathematical and scientific concepts.

Why do people who like math also like music? ›

Both fields involve patterns, structures, and relationships, and many of the principles of mathematics can be applied to music. Understanding this connection can help students to better appreciate the complexities of both disciplines and can even improve cognitive abilities.

At what age can humans usually show math abilities? ›

Number sense of 6-month-olds translates into math ability in preschool. If a 6-month-old can distinguish between 20 dots and 10 dots, she's more likely to be a good at math in preschool.

How is calculus used in music? ›

Calculus matters in music because a piece of music is just a function. If you feed a loudspeaker the function f(t) which leads to a displacement of the membrane, the pressure variations in the air are sound waves which then reach your ear, where your ear drum oscillate allowing you to hear the sound.

What is the golden ratio in music? ›

It transpires that Mozart arranged his piano sonatas so that the number of bars (a bar is a small segment of music that holds a certain number of beats) in the development and recapitulation divided by the number of bars in the exposition would equal approximately 1.618, the Golden Ratio.

What is Mozart's effect? ›

The Mozart effect is the theory that listening to Mozart's music can induce a short-term improvement on the performance of certain kinds of cognitive tasks and processes.

Which music is best while studying? ›

We have found that the best genres of music to listen to while studying, reading or writing include minimalist, classical, piano and low-fi music. We've compiled some of the best lyric-free playlists that will act as brain food while keeping your attention on your studies so you can ace that test and earn that A.

Is studying with music good or bad? ›

When it comes to studying for an exam, many students find that one of the best ways to stay focused no matter where they are is through listening to music. One study found that people who listen to music in either a casual or focused way had higher scores for mental wellbeing and reduced levels of anxiety.

Are artists good at math? ›

It's a common stereotype that artists are bad at math, but it's important to note that this stereotype is not accurate or fair to all artists. While some individuals may excel in art and struggle with math, it's not a universal truth.

How is geometry used in music? ›

Musical chords have a non-Euclidean geometry that has been exploited by Western composers in many different styles. A musical chord can be represented as a point in a geometrical space called an orbifold. Line segments represent mappings from the notes of one chord to those of another.

How is music related to science? ›

There's a rich and complex connection between science and music, from its mathematical structure to the physical way instruments create sound. Science even underlies our varying emotional responses to music in cultures worldwide.

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